桑德斯提案禁止'超级智能'，违者最高判20年
原标题：Bernie Sanders proposes banning ‘superintelligence’ and putting violators in prison
AI 摘要
美国参议员伯尼·桑德斯与众议员格雷格·卡萨尔提出《禁止人工超级智能法案》，拟禁止开发可导致人类毁灭或被剥夺权力的人工超级智能，违者最高可判20年监禁。法案还要求暂停开发超过特定数据阈值训练的前沿模型，直到政府成立由科学家主导的人工智能部进行监管，AI公司开发先进模型须获该部门许可。此举正值外界对AI快速发展的担忧加剧，此前有前Anthropic研究员称AI本十年末杀死全人类的概率超过10%，加州州长纽森也提议为前沿模型设置'终止开关'。
正文节选
Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT) and Rep. Greg Casar (D-TX) have introduced new legislation that would ban anyone from developing artificial superintelligence — a technology the bill describes as capable of the “destruction or disempowerment of humanity,” including by overthrowing the government. Under the Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act, AI leaders would face up to 20 years in prison for violating the law. Bernie Sanders proposes banning ‘superintelligence’ and putting violators in prison Under