智能近乎免费,数据系统如何为智能体重塑?
原标题:Intelligence is Free, Now What? <br> Data Systems for, of, and by Agents
AI 摘要
Berkeley AI Research Blog 发文指出,AI 推理成本大幅下降,GPT-4 级能力从每百万 token 约 30 美元降至不足 1 美元,部分低于 0.10 美元,年降幅中位数约 50 倍,预示近乎免费智能时代到来。文章提出数据系统需面向智能体(for agents)、由智能体构成(of agents)和由智能体合成(by agents)三大挑战,并探讨了智能体推测、结构化记忆等研究方向。
正文节选
... government of the people, by the people, for the people ... — Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address (1863) The cost of AI is dropping rapidly. GPT-4-class capabilities cost roughly $30 per million tokens in early 2023; today the same runs under $1, and some providers are pushing costs below $0.10. Across benchmarks, inference prices have fallen between 9x and 900x per year, with a median decline near 50x. Even frontier models are getting dramatically cheaper each generation, with open-sour