生成式AI对需求工程未来的影响

AI 摘要

本文综述了生成式AI（GenAI）和大语言模型（LLM）对需求工程（RE）未来的影响。作者认为，随着通用软件工程智能体的普及，实现成本降低，工程重心将从编写代码转向需求表达、验证与评估。文章回顾了AI在RE中的历史、LLM的最新进展（如提示编程和通用SE智能体），并预测RE实践将转向操作化规范与智能体指令。该研究旨在帮助RE研究者调整未来研究重点。

正文节选

The Impact of GenAI on the Future of Requirements Engineering Abstract Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), are transforming how we design and build systems by increasing access to domain knowledge and by providing automation support to software engineering (SE). As implementation becomes less expensive through generalist SE agents, engineering effort shifts away from writing correct code and toward expressing, curating, verifying, and evalu

发布时间：2026-09-09 12:00

抓取时间：2026-09-09 13:19

来源机构：arXiv