从经济代理到代理经济体：经济世界模型的系统蓝图
原标题：From Economic Agents to Agentic Economies: A Systems Blueprint for Economic World Models
AI 摘要
本文提出经济世界模型（EWM）的实现蓝图，将系统分为六级能力阶梯，从固定规则代理世界到自适应LLM代理世界、自进化代理、演化制度世界及与现实对齐的模拟-现实经济孪生。文献综述显示现有研究集中于低层级代理与模拟环境，而自进化代理、内生制度、持续实证对齐和验证经济机制的系统仍罕见。作者旨在加速下一代经济模拟环境的发展，作为人类决策者和AI代理的训练、规划、评估和安全基础，并发布了相关论文列表和资源。
正文节选
From Economic Agents to Agentic Economies: A Systems Blueprint for Economic World Models Abstract Economic World Models (EWMs) are generative economic models that simulate how economies evolve from within by modeling heterogeneous agents, their beliefs and actions, and the market and institutional mechanisms through which their interactions produce aggregate outcomes. This paper develops an implementation roadmap for building economic world models as generative engines in which heterogeneous age