JAMA观点:AI超越医生,监管不应强制人类介入
原标题:As AI beats doctors, regulators shouldn't force a human into the loop, JAMA piece says
AI 摘要
《美国医学会杂志》上的一篇观点文章预测,自主AI将在医学推理上超越任何医生与AI的组合,并呼吁监管者不要强制要求人类参与决策。作者包括宾夕法尼亚大学的生命伦理学家Ezekiel Emanuel和Curai Health的CEO Neal Khosla,他们引用多项研究支持AI在诊断等任务上的优势,并警告过早的监管可能阻碍进步。文章也承认当前证据多来自模拟任务,且存在幻觉、网络中断等风险。
正文节选
As AI beats doctors, regulators shouldn't force a human into the loop, JAMA piece says An opinion piece in the medical journal JAMA predicts that autonomous AI will outperform any doctor-AI pairing at medical reasoning. The authors want to stop regulators from writing a human in the loop into the rules. Knowing who wrote the JAMA piece helps explain its angle: Lead author Ezekiel Emanuel is a bioethicist at the University of Pennsylvania and one of the architects of Obama's healthcare reform, ma