Claude 模型自主选择基因疗法并为小鼠实施脑部手术
原标题：A Claude model autonomously chose a gene therapy and operated on a mouse brain with no human decision-making
AI 摘要
Exin Therapeutics 的 Gabriel Ocana-Santero 报告，一个运行在 Claude Sonnet 5 上的 AI agent 在癫痫小鼠模型上自主选择了基因疗法、脑区和注射坐标，并通过电动手术装置完成了活体小鼠的脑部注射，这是首次由 AI agent 同时决定治疗方案并实施到活体哺乳动物。手术中 agent 检测到校准误差后拒绝越过安全限制继续操作，最终需人工修复代码。更强大的 Claude Opus 5.5 和 Opus 5 则拒绝执行该手术。该结果尚未经过同行评审。
正文节选
A Claude model autonomously chose a gene therapy and operated on a mouse brain with no human decision-making Key Points - An AI agent running on Claude Sonnet 5 picked the drug, brain region, and injection coordinates for brain surgery on a mouse, then controlled the procedure through a motorized surgical rig. - According to Gabriel Ocana-Santero of the startup Exin Therapeutics, this is the first time an AI agent has both chosen a treatment and delivered it to a living mammal. - Mid-surgery, th