纽森推动加州AI监管：拟强制前沿模型配备终止开关

AI 摘要

加州州长加文·纽森于周五签署行政命令，推动加州在AI监管上领先，包括可能强制前沿模型配备“终止开关”。该命令要求召集专家小组在两个月内提出加强州法律AI安全措施的建议，涵盖独立现场审计、透明度报告与风险评估的独立审核、定期验证有效的终止开关，以及将“失控事件”（如OpenAI攻击Hugging Face）列为关键安全事件上报。纽森还呼吁国会和特朗普采纳加州的框架，并暗示可能召开AI特别立法会议。

正文节选

California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) is positioning the state to take the lead on AI oversight, including the potential to mandate a “kill switch” for frontier models, with a new executive order issued Friday. Gavin Newsom is pushing for an AI kill switch With Congress unlikely to act before the midterms, California is angling to take the lead. Newsom’s order directs the state to convene a group of experts that will deliver recommendations within two months on how to strengthen AI safety measures in

发布时间：2026-09-19 01:04

抓取时间：2026-09-19 21:35

来源机构：The Verge