美中专家呼吁制定共同规则禁止AI控制核武器
原标题：US and China experts push for shared rules banning AI control over nuclear weapons
AI 摘要
美国布鲁金斯学会的Melanie Sisson与中国复旦大学的Tianjiao Jiang在特朗普与习近平计划于9月24日会晤前联合发布提案，呼吁美中两国就禁止AI自主控制核武器建立共同规则。提案划出多条红线，包括禁止AI系统自行发射核武器或攻击核指挥系统，人类必须对针对战略基础设施的AI网络攻击保持唯一控制权，并建议双方就'人类控制'达成统一定义。该建议建立在拜登与习近平2024年11月达成的协议基础上，Jiang还提议设立AI事件热线以避免误判升级。
正文节选
US and China experts push for shared rules banning AI control over nuclear weapons Experts from the US and China want to prevent AI systems from making autonomous decisions about deploying nuclear weapons. Melanie Sisson of the Brookings Institution and Tianjiao Jiang of Fudan University published specific proposals ahead of a planned meeting between Trump and Xi on September 24. The proposals spell out several red lines. No AI system should be allowed to launch nuclear weapons on its own or att